🥄 "Seated on the Dhamma, Empty of Dhamma (Dhammapada 64)” Reflections by Bhante Dr. Chandima Skip to main content

🥄 "Seated on the Dhamma, Empty of Dhamma (Dhammapada 64)” Reflections by Bhante Dr. Chandima

1. 🥄 Wisdom is not contagious

The wise have no monopoly on wisdom, nor does simple proximity to the wise give wisdom upon anyone else. Ven. Udāyi was the Buddha's contemporaneous in the same monastery, yet he was never able to comprehend Dhamma even a little. Why? Wisdom comes from inside — not from mere exposure. This verse cautions: don’t confuse your presence with spiritual development. Real change requires intention, humility, and constant practice, not just proximity. 


2. 🎭 Pretending to know blocks the path to knowing

In the case of Ven. Udāyi, the fall was not simply that of ignorance but rather of pretending that one knows. He sat in the dhamma seat, pretending to be enlightened. In Buddhism, the mind of the beginner, empty and ready to learn, is better than one of showing off of knowing. The path to awakening starts by accepting, “I do not yet know… ” It’s the only place where true insight can come. Spiritual growth is built on transparency — not pretense. 


3. 🧘 Physical proximity ≠ spiritual progress

Just because you’re in a monastery or a few feet away from the Buddha doesn’t mean you have insight. You may stay in a temple, and hear many dhamma sharings, and yet be an unwise person. Dhamma is to be done, not to be just heard. It has to be thought, spoken, acted; it cannot be admired. True spiritual growth results from inner discipline, ethical decisions and mental clarity. 


4. 🍲 Don’t be the spoon

The spoon stirs the soup but does not taste it—that is the Buddha’s image of an unwise person who lives with the wise and does not experience wisdom. Why? There is no proper application, or take it within. To deeply understand the Dhamma, you need to do a little more than merely take a bite out of the surface. It should penetrate the heart. The truth of the Dhamma changes the way we taste things, softens the ego, and increases compassion. Don’t simply stir the teachings — taste them.


5. 📚 Dhamma is not merely memorized, it is realized

Ven.Udāyi was not a failure for lack of teachings, he was a failure for not having assimilated it. You can chant Pāli beautifully, have all the doctrinal lists down, be ordained with titles — if there is craving, ego and delusion, that’s all it is, noise. The aim of the Buddha was not to make a lecture, but an inner transformation. The aggregates, elements, and sense-bases are not abstract ideas from a philosophy book — they’re tools for looking, tools to help us look from a place that sees impermanence (change/changeability) and dukkha clearly. Dhamma be known and lived: it must humble your conceit, find a way to your heart. 

6. 🏛️ The Hall of Truth reveals falsehoods

“Here he sat in the Hall of Truth— built for wisdom and realization— but instead he was the embodiment of illusion! This uncovers the mighty irony: holy places cannot make holy those that are not sincere. The Dhamma seat is not a stage; it is a challenge of integrity and understanding. If an unwise person comes into a house, the house sweats him. Wisdom is not made from where we sit, but from who we are. The throne of Dhamma calls for humility, wisdom, and enlightenment— not symbolic acts. It is not the place you sit, it’s how you are living the dhamma.


7. ⏳ Associating with the wise without transformation is wasted time

'Companionship after a long time with the wise is useless so long as one does not believe. It says very plainly that an unwise person may wait on the wise one for a lifetime, but they won’t know the dhamma! Why? Because wisdom cannot, after all, be passively ingested. It has to be worked on with effort, humility and right reflection. The body of Venerable Udāyi was not transformed by the power in the vicinity of the Buddha, since his mind was closed. This should be a wake-up call for all of us: closed intimacy leads nowhere. To derive any benefit from spiritual friendship, one must think deeply, relinquish conceit, and develop an sincere appetite for truth.


8. 🕶️ Blind faith in appearance leads to delusion

The visiting monks had been deceived by Ven.Udāyi since his posture and location was same like Buddha. This is a glimpse at how easily form can be mistaken for substance. The robes, the seat, the silence — it all seemed convincing, but it was a facade of ignorance. Buddhism always cautions against hasty conclusions. Wisdom is conveyed through behavior, empathy and clear thinking — not costumes. Faith has to be based on inquiry (dhamma-vicaya), not assumption. The deluded mind flourishes in the end when we cease to question things. There is an obvious lesson to be learnt from this story- do not worship the exterior. Seek within for that light of wisdom and integrity that does not rely on appearance.


9. ❓ The Unwise person reveals himself/herself by what he/she cannot answer

About these aggregates and elements Udāyi held his peace— not in the manner of a wise man, but in that of an unwise person. In Buddhism, wisdom is not measured in terms of eloquence, but by the capacity of the mind to contemplate clearly dukkha and its extinction. Once we know the Dhamma, we gain unwavering confidence and soothing clarity. When a real practitioner is asked, he/she has a very simple but profound answer. But for one who makes a pretense — that is, cannot answer even the simplest fundamental truth of life — hypocritical pretenses are seen to be a sham. Inquiry is a mirror: it shows whether wisdom is there or not!” One cannot fake realization.


10. 🧩 Dhamma requires internalization, not imitation

Ven. Udāyi copied the Buddha’s posture but not his realization. That is to the contemporary scene of spiritual credentials. Rituals, chanting, robes and roles don’t mean much unless they lead to inner transformation. Somehow the heart of Dhamma is not in mimicry, it is in realization. Insight comes and it alters perception, speech, response … it’s not what I have to do but how I should be. Imitation craves approval from external people, where internalization of truth aims to synchronize with truth. This story serves as a warning: don’t act out the Dhamma—live it. Not as clapping fruit, but as an awakening.


11. 🧘‍♂️ Not all monks are wise, not all laypeople are unwise

Ven. Udāyi had put on the dress but had not the true Dhamma. This tale disabuses us of the perception that spiritual vision is limited to the monastic state. Many “householders” – those who are not full-time monks – sometimes outperform monks who are attached to social status or power. Not institution, but insight, was extolled by the Buddha. Wisdom is judged by compassion, transparency, and behaviour—not by dress code, or ranking. This is an inspiring one reminding us to strip off the titles and honor Dhamma no matter where it’s at. Just as a lotus flowers in mud, insight can come from unexpected places—even outside the robe.


12. 🔍 The true learner is not the one who sits, but the one who seeks

Ven. Udāyi occupied the Dhamma seat; it was the visiting monks themselves, their keeping on asking questions and their probing, that were the students. In Buddhism, to learn is not to passively occupy a position, but to actively question. The humble seeker, the questioner, the reflector is already on the way. A mind/thought does not progress by sitting, even in the most holy seat. This story brings us home: Dhamma seat is far from a chair—it is the open, humble mind that wishes to know and be changed.

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